On the zero (voice) prefix and bare verbs in Austronesian languages of Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

نویسنده

  • I WAYAN ARKA
چکیده

The bare form palu (1b) is used to express the Undergoer Voice (UV) in Balinese. It can be analysed as having a zero prefix, represented by Ø-, on the basis of systematic formal opposition with the other forms in (1). The zero prefix is a marker prefix in the same morphological slot as other voice markers in Balinese grammar, namely, the Actor Voice (AV) prefix N-, the passive (PASS) prefix ka-, and the middle voice (MV) prefix ma-. In this view, all verb forms in Balinese are equally marked to encode their specific voice types (Arka 2003).

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تاریخ انتشار 2010